Ben Hecht Biography

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Ben Hecht Biography

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Ben Hecht (February 28, 1894 – April 18, 1964) was a prolific Hollywood, California screenwriter, even though he professed disdain for the film industry. He was also well known as a supporter of Revisionist Zionism.
Life and career in Hollywood



Hecht was raised in Racine, Wisconsin, and as a young man moved to Chicago, Illinois, where he became a reporter and, eventually, a short-story writer and novelist. He eventually landed in New York, New York, where he met movie mogul David O. Selznick. The two were to be lifelong friends and frequent collaborators. Early in his career, he worked as a reporter for the Chicago Daily News. There he published the sensational column 1001 Afternoons in Chicago. While working at the newspaper, he met and befriended Maxwell Bodenheim. They would remain lifelong friends. While at the Chicago Daily News, Hecht famously broke the Ragged Stranger Murder Case story. Army war hero Carl Wanderer and his wife had been assaulted by a ragged stranger. His wife and the stranger were killed in the struggle. Hecht’s investigation revealed that the stranger was actually a drifter named Al Watson whom Wanderer had hired to stage a holdup. Wanderer admitted he was a homosexual and had planned the murder of his pregnant wife. He was sentenced to death by hanging and was executed on March 19, 1921. While in New York in 1926, he received a telegram from friend Herman J. Mankiewicz, who had recently arrived in Los Angeles. "Millions are to be grabbed out here and your only competition is idiots," it read. "Don't let this get around." Hecht eventually moved to Hollywood, where he scripted Josef von Sternberg's gangster story Underworld (1927 movie) in 1927, and won an Oscars for his work at the first Academy Awards presentation. His most famous work was the stage comedy The Front Page, which he wrote with frequent collaborator Charles MacArthur. It was first translated to film in 1931 and three more times, most notably as Howard Hawks' His Girl Friday in 1940. Much of Hecht's later work was uncredited, as he worked as a "script doctor". Hecht had an early talk show on television in the New York metropolitan area in the 1950s and 1960s.
Jewish and anti-Holocaust activism

Ben Hecht was a great supporter of Zeev Jabotinsky and the right-wing Revisionist Zionism movement of Menachem Begin. He subsequently wrote the book Perfidy (book), dramatizing the failure to rescue Hungary Jews during the Holocaust, and the roles of the Zionist leader Rudolf Kastner and others in leadership positions in the Hungarian Jewish community. This issue was the subject of a famous libel trial, when the Israeli government sued a writer who accused Kastner, at the time a government minister, of having collaborated with the Nazis during the The Holocaust. Although the court initially held that these accusations were correct, on appeal the verdict of collaboration was reversed by a split 3-2 decision in the Supreme Court. However the Supreme court upheld the decision of the lower court that Kastner saved Kurt Becher, a major German war criminal, from the punishment awaiting him at Nurenberg. The case remains controversial.http://motlc.wiesenthal.com/text/x12/xr1230.html http://www.thenation.com/doc.mhtml?i=20050110&c=4&s=kimmerling http://chareidi.shemayisrael.com/MTS63features.htm http://www.marxists.de/middleast/brenner/ch25.htm and it is not universally accepted that Hecht's account can be accepted as fair. Hecht also opposed the social-democratic policies of Israel's first two prime ministers David Ben-Gurion and Moshe Sharett, and of the Jewish Agency for what he regarded as their complicit silence and co-operation with the British during World War II in not doing more to rescue Jews and open the doors of Palestine to Jewish refugees from Nazism Germany and occupied Europe. He spoke out against the lack of interest in saving the Jews trapped in Europe during the Holocaust. He purchased newspaper advertising in New York's newspapers to publicize the fate of Hitler's victims. In one such "advertisement" with the headline: "FOR SALE: 70,000 JEWS AT $50 APIECE GUARANTEED HUMAN BEINGS" explaining that three and a half million dollars would rescue the then trapped Romanian Jews (quoted in his work Perfidy, pp. 191-192). However, Stephen Wise made a public statement in the name of the American Jewish Congress denying the "confirmation" of the offer from the Romanian government.
Quotes

How My Egoism Died, From: A Child in the Century : A simple fact entered my head one day and put an end to my revolt against the Deity. It occurred to me that God was not engaged in corrupting the mind of man but in creating it. This may sound like no fact at all, or like the most childish of quibbles. But whatever it is, it brought me a sigh of relief, a slightly bitter sigh. I was relieved because instead of beholding a man as a finished and obviously worthless product, unable to bring sanity into human affairs, I looked on him (in my conversion) as a creature in the making. And lo, I was aware that like my stooped and furry brothers, the apes, I am God's incomplete child. My groping brain, no less than my little toe, is a mechanism in His evolution-busy hands. Other famous quotes
  • In Hollywood, a starlet is the name for any woman under thirty who is not actively employed in a brothel.
  • The honors Hollywood has for the writer are as dubious as tissue-paper cuff links.
  • People's sex habits are as well known in Hollywood as their political opinions, and much less criticized.
  • When asked by his new wife's discomfited parents "Why didn't you tell us you were a Jew?", Hecht responded "I was afraid you would think I was bragging."
  • One of the finest things ever done by the mob was the crucifixion of Christ. Intellectually, it was a splendid gesture. But trust the mob to bungle. If I'd had charge of executing Christ, I'd have handled it differently. You see, what I'd have done was had him shipped to Rome and fed to the lions. They never could make a Savior out of mincemeat! - A Jew in Love
  • Trying to determine what is going on in the world by reading newspapers is like trying to tell the time by watching the second hand of a clock.
  • There is nothing as dull as an intellectual ally after a certain age. (A Guide for the Bedevilled)
  • The only practical way yet discovered by the world for curing its ills is to forget about them. (Perfidy)
    Academy Award nominations

  • 1947 Nominated Notorious
  • 1941 Nominated Angels Over Broadway
  • 1940 Nominated Wuthering Heights (1939 film)
  • 1936 Won The Scoundrel
  • 1935 Nominated Viva Villa!
  • 1929 Won Underworld (1927 film)
    Writing filmography

  • Casino Royale (1967 film)
  • Circus World
  • Seven Faces of Dr. Lao
  • Cleopatra (movie)
  • Billy Rose's Jumbo (film)
  • Mutiny on the Bounty (1962 film)
  • Walk on the Wild Side
  • North to Alaska
  • John Paul Jones (movie)
  • The Gun Runners
  • Queen of Outer Space
  • Kiss of Death (1947 film)
  • Legend of the Lost
  • A Farewell to Arms
  • Miracle in the Rain
  • The Iron Petticoat
  • Notre Dame de Paris (movie)
  • Trapeze (movie)
  • The Court-Martial of Billy Mitchell
  • The Indian Fighter
  • The Man with the Golden Arm
  • Guys and Dolls (film)
  • Living It Up
  • Ulisse
  • Light's Diamond Jubilee (television)
  • Indiscretion of an American Wife
  • Angel Face
  • Hans Christian Andersen (film)
  • Monkey Business (1952)
  • Actors and Sin
  • The Wild Heart
  • The Thing from Another World
  • The Secret of Convict Lake
  • Strangers on a Train (film)
  • September Affair
  • Where the Sidewalk Ends
  • Edge of Doom
  • Perfect Strangers (1950 film)
  • Love Happy
  • The Inspector General (1949 film)
  • Whirlpool (movie)
  • Roseanna McCoy
  • Big Jack
  • Portrait of Jennie
  • Cry of the City
  • Alfred Hitchcock's Rope
  • The Front Page
  • The Miracle of the Bells
  • Dishonored Lady
  • Her Husband's Affairs
  • The Paradine Case
  • Ride the Pink Horse
  • Duel in the Sun
  • Notorious
  • Specter of the Rose
  • Gilda
  • Cornered (film)
  • Spellbound (1945 film)
  • Watchtower Over Tomorrow
  • Lifeboat (film)
  • The Outlaw
  • China Girl
  • Journey Into Fear
  • The Black Swan
  • Ten Gentlemen from West Point
  • Roxie Hart
  • Lydia
  • The Mad Doctor
  • Comrade X
  • Second Chorus
  • Angels Over Broadway
  • Foreign Correspondent
  • The Shop Around the Corner
  • His Girl Friday
  • I Take This Woman
  • Gone with the Wind (film)
  • At the Circus
  • Lady of the Tropics
  • It's a Wonderful World
  • Some Like It Hot (1939 film)
  • Wuthering Heights (1939 film)
  • Let Freedom Ring
  • Stagecoach (film)
  • Gunga Din
  • Angels with Dirty Faces
  • The Goldwyn Follies
  • Nothing Sacred
  • The Hurricane (1937 movie)
  • The Prisoner of Zenda
  • Woman Chases Man
  • King of Gamblers
  • A Star Is Born (1937 film)
  • Soak the Rich
  • The Scoundrel
  • Spring Tonic
  • Barbary Coast (film)
  • Once in a Blue Moon
  • The Florentine Dagger
  • The President Vanishes
  • Crime Without Passion
  • Shoot the Works
  • Twentieth Century (movie)
  • Upperworld
  • Viva Villa!
  • Riptide (movie)
  • Queen Christina
  • Design for Living
  • Turn Back the Clock
  • Topaze
  • Hallelujah, I'm a Bum (film)
  • Back Street
  • Rasputin and the Empress
  • Million Dollar Legs
  • Scarface (1932 movie)
  • The Beast of the City
  • The Unholy Garden
  • The Sin of Madelon Claudet
  • Monkey Business (1952)
  • Homicide Squad
  • Quick Millions
  • Le Spectre vert
  • Roadhouse Nights
  • Street of Chance
  • The Unholy Night
  • The Great Gabbo
  • The Big Noise
  • American Beauty (1927)
  • Underworld (1927 film)
  • The New Klondike
    Books (partial list)

  • A Child of the Century 672 pp. Plume (May 30, 1985) ISBN 0-917657-41-1
  • A Guide for the Bedevilled 216 pp. Milah Press, Incorporated (September 1, 1999) ISBN 0-9646886-2-X
  • Gaily, Gaily, Signet (November 1, 1969) ISBN 0-451-04082-1
  • The Front Page, Samuel French Inc Plays (January 1, 1998) ISBN 0-573-60912-8
  • 1001 Afternoons in Chicago, 370 pp., Viking Press (1941) ASIN B0007E7X9K
  • Perfidy 288 pp. Milah Press, Inc. (April 1, 1997) ISBN 0-9646886-3-8
  • Erik Dorn
  • The Book of Miracles
  • Count Bruga
  • A Jew in Love
    See also

  • Rudolf Vrba
  • Rudolf Kastner
  • Irgun
  • History of the Jews in Hungary
    Further reading

    Ben Hecht 1893-1964: Biography with credits for many other works
  • Summary: Perfidy and the Kastner Trial
  • "Perfidy" Written by Ben Hecht: Reviewed by Michael Jacobs
  • "Nirvana" by Ben Hecht
  • Category:1894 births Category:1964 deaths Category:American novelists Category:American screenwriters Category:American short story writers Category:Jewish American writers Category:People from Chicago Category:People from Racine, Wisconsin Category:Wisconsin writers de:Ben Hecht fr:Ben Hecht he:בן הכט zh:本·赫克特

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    Courtesy of: http://www.wikipedia.org/

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